Which statement defines stage 5 CKD?

Prepare thoroughly for the Genitourinary System Disorders Test. Explore flashcards and multiple choice questions with explanations. Enhance your readiness for the examination!

Multiple Choice

Which statement defines stage 5 CKD?

Explanation:
Stage 5 CKD is defined by an eGFR below 15 mL/min/1.73 m^2 or the need for dialysis. This marks the most advanced stage, where kidney function is severely diminished and renal replacement therapy (dialysis) is required. The other ranges correspond to earlier stages: eGFR 15–29 is stage 4, 60–89 is stage 2, and 90 or higher is stage 1 (normal or kidney damage with preserved filtration). So, the statement eGFR <15 or dialysis best defines stage 5 CKD.

Stage 5 CKD is defined by an eGFR below 15 mL/min/1.73 m^2 or the need for dialysis. This marks the most advanced stage, where kidney function is severely diminished and renal replacement therapy (dialysis) is required. The other ranges correspond to earlier stages: eGFR 15–29 is stage 4, 60–89 is stage 2, and 90 or higher is stage 1 (normal or kidney damage with preserved filtration). So, the statement eGFR <15 or dialysis best defines stage 5 CKD.

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